 By Pepper Parr
May 26th, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
OPINION
Back to that engagement issue – and how the city communications department missed the point on this one.
Last week the city’s communications put out a media release on the decision the city had made in the ward boundaries that will be in place for the October municipal election in October of 2026.
- The community in North Tyandaga will move from Ward 1 to Ward 3
- The Leighland community will move from Ward 2 to Ward 1
- The west side of the Palmer community will move from Ward 4 to Ward 3
- The Maple Beach community will move from Ward 1 to Ward 2
For each of these, we asked – be more specific please – what are the boundaries
Doesn’t tell you nearly enough does it?
We responded to the communications people for more detail – they sent us to maps that they must have thought would make everything very clear.
 The areas where changes were made is shown in the \\\ shading. What is required if people are to fully understand where they are to vote is something similar to what the federal government does when they are explaining a constituency boundary.
Example:
Consists of that part of the City of Burlington lying southeasterly of a line described as follows: commencing at the intersection of the southwesterly limit of said city (Kerns Road) and Dundas Street; thence northeasterly along said street to Highway 407; thence southerly along said highway to Guelph Line; thence southeasterly along said line to Upper Middle Road; thence northeasterly along said road to Walkers Line; thence southeasterly along said line to Queen Elizabeth Way (Highway 403); thence northeasterly along Queen Elizabeth Way to the northeasterly limit of said city (Burloak Drive).
For a city with such a poor municipal election voting record, every opportunity to tell people where they will be voting is important. You can never start too early.
 By Staff
May 26th, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
 Current OPP location in Burlington There will eventually be a new Ontario Police detachment in Burlington.
Where it will be located, who will actually build it and when will building start – unanswered questions at this point.
In addition to building a new regional headquarters in Thunder Bay, the government is building 12 other new detachments one of which will be in Burlington.
The provincial government explains that: “This project demonstrates a shared commitment with our government to ensure the OPP is as effective as possible at keeping communities safe,” said OPP Commissioner Thomas Carrique. “Providing our officers, civilian and volunteer members with these modern new facilities will better position the OPP to evolve as we strive to be our very best at delivering on our public safety mandate.”
 Burlington OPP location 24/7 In partnership with Infrastructure Ontario, the province is launching a competitive process to find qualified teams to help design, build, and finance the new detachments.
 By Natalia Buriy
May 26th, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
Walk into a home with gleaming hardwood floors, and you instantly feel a sense of quality and warmth. It’s a feature many homebuyers actively seek and homeowners cherish. But beyond the immediate appeal, does laying down timber planks in your home truly stack up as a sound financial decision? Let’s get to the bottom of whether hardwood flooring is a worthwhile place to put your money.
 Hardwood makes a statement. The Initial Question: What Makes Flooring an “Investment”?
When we talk about an “investment” in home improvements, we’re usually looking at two things: first, will it increase the monetary worth of your property? And second, how much will it enhance your quality of life while you live there? A true investment should ideally offer a return on both fronts. This piece will explore if hardwood flooring hits that mark, looking at everything from resale value to daily enjoyment.
The Financial Upside: How Hardwood Boosts Your Home’s Worth
For many, the primary driver for any significant home upgrade is its impact on the property’s bottom line. Hardwood flooring generally performs very well in this arena.
Increasing Resale Value: What the Numbers Suggest
Many real estate professionals will tell you that homes with hardwood floors often command higher prices. While the exact percentage can vary by market and the quality of the wood, it’s widely accepted as a value-adding feature. It’s not just about recouping the cost; it’s about making your property more attractive and potentially more profitable.
Attracting Potential Buyers: The “Wow” Factor
Picture two otherwise identical homes for sale. One has worn carpets, the other has polished hardwood. Which one makes a stronger first impression? Hardwood floors are a significant visual draw. They create a sense of luxury and permanence that can make your home stand out in listings and during viewings, drawing in more interested parties.
Potential for Faster Home Sales
Because hardwood is such a desired feature, homes that boast it can often spend less time on the market. Buyers may see it as one less renovation project they need to undertake, making your home a more turnkey solution and potentially leading to quicker offers.
Durability and Longevity: An Investment That Lasts Generations
Hardwood isn’t just about looking good for a sale; it’s built to last, making it a long-term player in your home’s story.
 The “return on investment” for hardwood isn’t just counted in dollars. The Lifespan of Well-Maintained Hardwood
Unlike carpets that might need replacing every 5-10 years or laminate that can show its age, solid hardwood floors can endure for decades, even a century or more. Their inherent strength means they can handle the daily traffic of a busy home and still look fantastic.
The Ability to Refinish and Renew
One of hardwood’s most significant advantages is its capacity for a comeback. When scratches or wear eventually appear, the floor can be sanded down and refinished, bringing it back to its original glory. This process is often more cost-effective than completely replacing other types of flooring, offering remarkable long-term value.
Beyond Monetary Value: The Lifestyle Benefits of Hardwood
The “return on investment” for hardwood isn’t just counted in dollars; it’s also measured in daily enjoyment and practical benefits.
Improved Indoor Air Quality
For families concerned about allergens, hardwood is a breath of fresh air. Unlike carpets that can trap dust, pet dander, and pollen, hardwood surfaces are easy to clean thoroughly, contributing to a healthier environment inside your home.
Warmth, Comfort, and Underfoot Feel
There’s an undeniable natural warmth and comfort that wood brings to a space. It feels solid and pleasant underfoot, a quality that synthetic materials often struggle to replicate.
Ease of Cleaning and General Maintenance (with caveats)
Generally, a quick sweep or vacuum and occasional mopping with a wood-appropriate cleaner are all that’s needed to keep hardwood looking its best. While it does require some mindfulness to prevent damage (more on that later), daily upkeep is straightforward.
Counting the Costs: Understanding the Initial Outlay and Long-Term Expenses
It’s true that hardwood flooring often comes with a higher price tag upfront compared to some other options.
Upfront Purchase and Installation Costs
The decision to buy hardwood flooring involves considering the price of the materials themselves and the cost of professional installation. Solid hardwood, particularly exotic species, will typically be at the higher end of the spectrum.
Factors Influencing Cost (Type of Wood, Plank Size, Finish, Installation Complexity)
Not all hardwood is priced equally. Common domestic species like oak or maple might be more budget-friendly than imported woods. Wider planks, intricate patterns like herringbone, and the type of finish chosen can also influence the final bill, as can the complexity of your room layout.
 While durable, hardwood isn’t indestructible. Factor in the potential cost of refinishing every 10-20 years (or as needed) to keep it pristine. Maintenance Costs Over Time (Refinishing, Repairs)
While durable, hardwood isn’t indestructible. Factor in the potential cost of refinishing every 10-20 years (or as needed) to keep it pristine. Minor repairs for deep scratches or gouges might also be necessary over its long lifespan.
Potential Downsides and Considerations: When Hardwood Might Not Be the Best Fit
Despite its many advantages, hardwood isn’t universally the perfect choice for every single situation or room.
Vulnerability to Scratches, Dents, and Water Damage
Sharp objects, pet claws, and dragged furniture can scratch or dent hardwood. Spills, especially if left unattended, can lead to water damage and staining. This means a certain level of care and vigilance is needed.
Noise Considerations (Can be louder than carpet)
Sound can travel more readily on hard surfaces. In multi-story homes or apartments, this might be a concern, though area rugs can help mitigate this.
Suitability for Specific Areas (e.g., bathrooms, basements – or the need for engineered hardwood)
High-moisture environments like full bathrooms or below-grade basements are generally not ideal for solid hardwood due to the risk of warping or cupping. Engineered hardwood, with its layered construction, often offers better stability for these trickier spots.
 Look carefully at your specific circumstances and preferences. Lifestyle Factors (Pets, Young Children – impact on wear and tear)
A bustling household with active pets and young children will inevitably subject floors to more intense wear. While hardwood can handle it, you might opt for harder wood species and a durable finish, and be prepared for more frequent signs of life.
Making the Right Choice for Your Situation
Deciding on hardwood flooring requires looking at your specific circumstances and preferences.
Assessing Your Home’s Current Value and Neighbourhood Trends
Consider if hardwood is common or expected in homes in your area and price range. If so, not having it could be a disadvantage when it’s time to sell.
Evaluating Your Budget and Long-Term Plans for the Property
If you plan to stay in your home for many years, you’ll reap the long-term lifestyle and durability benefits. If it’s a shorter-term prospect, focus more on the potential for resale value uplift.
Comparing Hardwood to Other Flooring Alternatives
Weigh the pros and cons of hardwood against options like luxury vinyl plank (LVP), laminate, or tile, considering factors like your budget, the room’s use, and your aesthetic preferences.
The Importance of Professional Installation for Investment Protection
To ensure your hardwood floors look their best and last as long as possible, proper installation is key. This is where turning to seasoned flooring experts can make all the difference, safeguarding your investment from the outset. They understand the nuances of subfloor preparation, acclimatization, and fitting that are crucial for a lasting result.
 Rich deep colors lend comfort and prestige to rooms. The Verdict: So, Is Hardwood Flooring a Smart Move for You?
For a great many homeowners, installing hardwood flooring is indeed a smart and rewarding investment. It offers a compelling combination of enhanced home value, exceptional longevity, timeless style, and improved living quality. While the initial cost can be higher than some alternatives, and it requires a degree of care, the long-term benefits often significantly outweigh these considerations.
Ultimately, the “best” flooring is subjective. But if you value enduring beauty, robust performance, and a feature that consistently appeals to homebuyers, hardwood flooring makes a very strong case for itself.
Ready to Explore Your Hardwood Options?
If you’re considering the warmth and value of hardwood, take the time to research the best types for your home and lifestyle. Speaking with professionals can clarify your choices and help you understand the full scope of bringing this beautiful material into your space.
By Staff
May 25th, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
Housing experts are pushing back against a federal cabinet minister’s recent claim that home prices don’t need to go down in order to restore housing affordability.
 Gregor Robertson – Minister of Housing – Asked if “home prices need to fall” Answered “No, I think that we need to deliver more supply”. Gregor Robertson, the former mayor of Vancouver who was elected to the House of Commons in April, sparked the debate after he was sworn in as housing minister earlier this, when a reporter asked him whether he thinks home prices need to fall.
“No, I think that we need to deliver more supply, make sure the market is stable. It’s a huge part of our economy,” he said.
Robertson added that Canada lacks affordable housing and championed Ottawa’s efforts to build out the supply of homes priced below market rates.
Mike Moffatt, founding director of the Missing Middle Institute, had a different answer when asked whether housing can be made more affordable for the average Canadian without a drop in market values.
 Mike Moffatt: “…it would take 18 years to return to more affordable home price-to-income ratios…” “The short answer is no. It’s simply not possible to restore broad-based affordability to the middle class without prices going down,” he said.
Moffatt crunched the numbers last month on how long it would take for housing to return to 2005 levels of affordability if the average home price holds steady while wages grow at a nominal pace of three per cent annually.
Across Canada, he said, it would take 18 years to return to more affordable home price-to-income ratios — while in Ontario and British Columbia it would take roughly 25 years.
In B.C. and Ontario, Moffatt said, wages and home prices have become so detached from one another that it’s not “realistic” to rely on wage growth to catch up to housing costs.
While Moffatt said he welcomes policies that encourage more housing for vulnerable Canadians and those experiencing homelessness, efforts to build more below-market housing units won’t address the “middle-class housing crisis.”
Days after Robertson weighed in, Prime Minister Mark Carney was asked the same question. Rather than offering a yes-or-no answer, he asserted instead that he wants “home prices to be more affordable for Canadians.”
 There is a lot of personal equity in these homes: should the prices fall – there will be a lot of unhappy property owners. If the prices do not fall there will be millions of young people who will never be able to afford a home – which is the challenge Prime Minister Mark Carney and the Liberal government face. He cited Liberal election campaign pledges to drop the GST on new homes and offer incentives to municipalities to cut development charges in half.
The Liberals are looking to lower the cost of homebuilding with the aim of doubling the pace of housing starts in Canada. The government wants to scale up the use of prefabricated parts and other technological advances to streamline housing development.
Carney said that this boost in supply would “make home prices much lower than they otherwise would be.”
Moffatt said he agrees that lowering the cost of homebuilding would help to make homes more affordable.
In fact, he said, if the cost of building doesn’t go down and if home prices stagnate or decline, development will immediately cease to be profitable for builders, causing housing starts to dry up.
“I think that should be the primary focus of all three orders of government … figuring out how we can reduce the cost of home construction in order to create affordability and to lower prices,” he said.
 Moshe Lander agrees: “…home prices must come down if the government hopes to see broad affordability restored to the market over the next generation.” Concordia University economist Moshe Lander agrees with Moffatt that home prices must come down if the government hopes to see broad affordability restored to the market over the next generation.
But he also questions whether the federal government should be the arbiter of housing affordability in the first place, given that so many of the political decisions are out of its control.
Lifting regulatory barriers to boosting supply is largely a matter for provincial and municipal governments, as are efforts to encourage more students to develop skills in the trades.
“And so for the federal government to say, ‘We’re going to try and incentivize this,’ I think they’re going miss the mark in whatever they’re trying to do because really, at the end of the day, it’s not their issue,” Lander said.
Lander said he also understands why politicians of all stripes are reluctant to come out in favour of lowering home prices.
Any explicit government effort to bring down housing prices down would be seen as an attack on homeowners’ equity — an asset many use to fund retirements or other long-term savings as they pay off their mortgages.
“Homeowners will not accept it,” Lander said. “And you risk alienating a very sizable and influential voting bloc.”
At the local level, he said, politicians tend to seek the support of homeowners because — unlike renters — they tend to stay put in a riding or district.
Lander said that most efforts to win renters’ votes tend to be “tepid” at best and “counterproductive” at worst. Policies that target the demand-side of the equation — helping Canadians become homeowners — tend to put upward pressure on home prices at the same time, he said.
Lander said part of the path to affordable housing has to be a shift away from the narrative that Canadians have been fed for generations — that home ownership is a lofty goal to aspire to and renters are “second-class citizens.”
“I don’t think that we’re being clear with society that this is what that might look like,” he said.
By Pepper Parr
May 25th, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
 The Ontario Land Tribunal said in their final decision that there was “more work to be done” before a project like this could be approved. So – is it really over?
Not if you read the fine print.
Here is the wording from the Ontario Land Tribunal decision released recently.
The words that caught my attention were: “There is more work to be done”
Good Planning and In the Public Interest
The Tribunal finds that the Proposed Development as currently contemplated does not represent good urban design and good planning. However, the Tribunal finds that with certain modifications, informed by further technical work, as discussed in this Decision, could result in an outstanding mixed-use re-development linking the City’s Downtown to its Waterfront, enhancing public spaces, worthy of the distinction of its Landmark location, providing a positive contribution to the City and the Region.
Several issues have been discussed in this Decision, and several findings have been arrived at by the Tribunal. Many of the findings pertain to the sorts of modifications and/or revisions that could be made to the draft Alternative OPA and a future revised plan/design for the Property so that it may address issues of land use compatibility, and may be able to satisfy the statutory requirements for approval, and will result in a re-development that represents good planning. It is up to the Applicant and the City to work towards such an outcome.
CONCLUSIONS
Simply put, the Proposed Development and Planning Applications push the limits beyond what is good planning. The Tribunal finds that the Planning Applications do not satisfy the statutory requirements under the Act, and that the Proposed Development represents an over-development of the Property.
Based on the evidence before it, the Tribunal finds that the Proposed Development is not of proper intensity, scale and height, does not “fit” in this location and planning context, nor is it compatible with the adjacent public park lands and private lands east of Elizabeth Street, and it does not represent good planning.
The Tribunal concludes that there is much “more work to be done” on the Proposed Development, involving technical study and re-design.
The Tribunal has had regard for City Council’s decision of refusal, albeit it on an earlier proposal.
The Tribunal finds that the Planning Applications are lacking in merit and are not consistent with the PPS, do not conform with the Growth Plan, do not conform with the ROP, and are not in keeping with the policies of the COP, as amended.
The Tribunal has found that the opinion evidence provided in the Hearing supports a finding that a mixed-use tall building with two towers in this location, of heights in the range of 25 – 27 storeys, could be appropriate from a planning and urban design perspective in the event that a re-design addresses the issues discussed herein.
The Tribunal has had regard to matters of Provincial interest under s. 2 of the Act and is not satisfied that the draft OPA will promote high-quality urban design and facilitate intensification in an appropriate location, scale, intensity and height on the Property. As noted above, the Planning Applications do not represent good planning.
In terms of the public interest, the City’s COP policies for the Property should be updated in the near term, to provide assurance to the Public and the Applicant, all of whom have put in considerable time and effort to date. As noted previously, the Participants support the findings and Preferred Concept from the WHPS. The Tribunal did look at the alternative OPA and ZBLA presented by Mr. Smith, but the City did not ask that the Tribunal consider an approval of these draft amendments, and that said, the Tribunal did not find them to be appropriate based on the evidence in the Hearing in any event.
The Tribunal finds that the appeals pursuant to s. 22(7) and s. 34 (11) of the Act should be denied for the reasons set out above.
FINAL ORDER
- THE TRIBUNAL ORDERS THAT the appeals are dismissed and the requested amendment to the Official Plan for the City of Burlington and the requested amendment to the City of Burlington Zoning By-law 2020, as amended, are refused.
- The effective date of the Tribunal’s Final Order is October 17, 2024.
 By Staff
May 25th, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
This is an early notice. A Drawn from Clay: A Ceramic Collage Workshop is being offered Saturday, June 21, 1–4 pm at the Lee-Chin Family Gallery
$50 | $45 FOR MEMBERS
 Breanna Shanahan. Here is how the Gallery describes the event.
Let the AGB’s collection inspire you in this hands-on drawing and collage workshop in the Lee-Chin Family Gallery.
Participants are invited to draw in response to the many unique ceramics on view in A Curve, Not a Line, then learn how to cut and combine their drawings to tell new stories through collage under the guidance of artist and educator Breanna Shanahan.
Register today–spaces are limited. Register HERE
 By Julie Andreasen
May 26, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
Online casinos in Canada have surged in popularity, especially as players look for more flexible, private, and efficient gaming experiences than what traditional land-based venues can offer. While many stick to provincially run sites, a growing number of Canadians are turning to offshore platforms that provide faster withdrawals, crypto payments, and fewer verification requirements.
 These features make them particularly attractive to tech-savvy players. One of the standout reasons for this shift is the appeal of no-KYC casinos, which are sites that don’t require extensive documentation like ID scans or bank statements. According to casino expert Viola D’Elia, these online platforms are favoured for their speed, anonymity, and the ability to cash out almost instantly with crypto, all while offering access to thousands of games (source: esportsinsider.com). These features make them particularly attractive to tech-savvy players who value control over their gaming experience.
Naturally, when convenience is this high, the next logical question is: Are these platforms safe? The short answer is yes, but with conditions. Safety largely depends on choosing a licensed, well-reviewed operator. Many of the best online casinos in 2025 operate under respected international jurisdictions, like the Malta Gaming Authority or Curaçao eGaming. These licenses aren’t just decorative. They require casinos to meet strict standards for data protection, fairness, and transparency.
 It’s essential to dig deeper before you deposit a dime. However, not all sites are created equal. There are fly-by-night operators out there looking to exploit unsuspecting users. That’s why it’s essential to dig deeper before you deposit a dime. Look for recent player reviews, test customer support responsiveness, and always double-check the site’s licensing information. A legitimate casino will make this information easy to find.
Payment options can also tell you a lot about a casino’s credibility. Canadian-friendly casinos in 2025 support everything from Interac and iDebit to e-wallets like Skrill and PayPal. Increasingly, though, crypto is the method of choice for many players. It’s fast, globally accessible, and sidesteps some of the more tedious elements of traditional banking. Bitcoin, Ethereum, and even Tether are commonly supported, with some platforms now processing withdrawals in under 15 minutes.
Tax-wise, the situation is surprisingly favourable for most casual players. Winnings from games of chance (whether at a physical casino or online) aren’t taxed in Canada. This applies whether you’re using a government-run platform or playing at a licensed offshore site. The only time taxes might apply is if you’re gambling professionally or earning substantial income from it, in which case the CRA may expect a cut.
 Canadian online casinos are as safe as the effort you put into finding the right one. The increase in mobile gaming is another indicator that online casinos are adapting fast to user expectations. Whether it’s through dedicated apps or responsive browser-based platforms, players expect (and usually receive) a seamless experience on their phones. Many casinos even offer mobile-exclusive bonuses or faster payment tools optimized for smaller screens.
At the end of the day, Canadian online casinos are as safe as the effort you put into finding the right one. Whether you’re drawn to the simplicity of no-KYC crypto platforms or prefer the familiarity of platforms like Interac or PayPal, 2025 offers no shortage of secure, entertaining options. All you need to do is take time to verify the site’s licensing, read user reviews, and understand the terms around withdrawals and bonuses. With a bit of caution and research, enjoying online gambling in Canada can be both exciting and low-risk.
By Staff
May 24th, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
There’s a big change coming for Ontarians looking to buy a new home this year.
Starting on July 1, buyers are encouraged to notify Tarion, the province’s new home warranty provider, of their purchase of a new or preconstruction home within 45 days.
As of 2026, if they fail to do so, they’ll be insured for less of their deposit, should anything go wrong with the project.
“It’s a step to notify us that you’ve entered into an agreement,” said Tarion CEO Peter Balasubramanian. “And then that helps us keep track of what’s happening.”
 The purchase of a new or preconstruction home is covered by Tarion policies. An independent non-profit established in 1976, Tarion has a mandate to protect buyers of new homes in the province. For example, if a builder goes bankrupt and runs off with a buyer’s deposit, the consumer can make a claim to them.
The new step only applies to buyers of new freehold homes, not condos.
Tarion has developed a new online portal where buyers can register their purchases, and enter information such as the home’s address, their deposit amount and the builder. This helps Tarion identify whether the builder is legal, and if they’re not they will stop consumers from giving them any more money, Balasubramanian said.
Under new provincial legislation, as of Jan. 1, 2026, if you don’t register within 45 days you’ll be put into a pool with other buyers who also didn’t register, which is capped at $10 million per year, Balasubramanian said.
As for how much your deposit is insured for, it depends how many other buyers there are who are looking for their deposits back.
 Tarion CEO Peter Balasubramanian “If there’s not enough to go around, you would end up getting less. And that’s a real risk,” said Balasubramanian
Independent consumer advocate Barbara Captijn called the new registration requirement confusing and unfair to buyers.ptijn said the amount that buyers who don’t register will be dinged for on their deposit protection is not clear.
“Through no fault of their own a lot of people will be penalized,” she added. It shouldn’t be the buyers or victims who are punished when buildings go bankrupt, she said, but the shady builders. The person who “took the deposit money and ran off with it to the Caribbean.”
Balasubramanian said Tarion is also pursuing bad builders through increasing the penalties on illegal building activity and devoting more investigative resources to finding them, in conjunction with the Home Construction Regulatory authority.
He admits that there is some “uncertainty” around the deposit insurance for buyers that don’t register. But a simpler system could have left homebuyers with even less.
“If you don’t register, you’re going to participate in a pool, and the amount that you get depends on how many people are in that pool,” he said.
“Register and you get maximum coverage. If you don’t register, you may not.”
Currently deposits are insured for up to $100,000, depending on the price of the new home.
 By Staff
May 24th, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
Paul and Michael Paletta were not going to miss a chance to tell you how they felt about the NHL playoff schedule.
 The Maple Leafs and Senators met once again in the first round of the 2025 Stanley Cup playoffs, the first playoff meeting for both teams since 2004.[39] Toronto won the series in six games.  Rendering of some of the plans for the 1200 King Road property owned by the Paletta’s “To the fans – your passion has been the heartbeat of this franchise. Whether at Canadian Tire Centre or cheering from afar, your unwavering support and thunderous energy brought this season to life. You stood with the team through the highs and the hard-fought battles, and your loyalty never wavered.
“This season wasn’t just about stats or standings—it was about building momentum, creating a culture, and showing the hockey world that something special is taking shape in Ottawa.
“And while the ultimate prize remains just out of reach for now, we have every reason to believe that we are on the right path.
The road ahead is bright. The belief is strong. And the journey is only getting started.
We’ll see you next season—louder, prouder, and hungrier than ever.
Go Sens Go,
Paul & Michael Paletta
 By Tom ParkinMay 23rd, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
Alberta’s economy is on the ropes, which might explain the desperate politics that has taken over the province in the past decade, and especially the past year.
Since 2014, as neighbour British Columbia’s economy has grown over 31 per cent, Alberta’s GDP has increased just over seven per cent, hampered by three years of recession and many years of weakness. Alberta’s economy contracted in 2015, 2016 and 2020.
While all provinces fell into recession in 2020, Alberta’s economy entered the recession weaker, its decline was deeper and its rebound was smaller than among the other three largest provinces.
According to the GDP data released earlier this month, 2024 was a better year for Alberta, with GDP growth of 2.7 per cent, higher then Ontario (1.2%), BC (1.2%) or Quebec (1.3%). But the oil price cut caused by U.S. President Donald Trump’s tariff war has set off a new wave of worry for 2025.
Amid the economic turmoil, the province has had six premiers over the past decade.
Alison Redford quit in spring 2014 after a caucus revolt, replaced by Dave Hancock until Jim Prentice was elected by PC members that fall.
In spring 2015, as the province began two years of recession driven by the dramatic drop in oil price from over $100 a barrel to under $30, Rachel Notley’s New Democrats were elected. During her term, the Progressive Conservatives and Wildrose parties merged to create the United Conservative Party, which then won the 2019 election, making Jason Kenney premier.
But less than three years into his term, in May 2022 Kenney quit after receiving 51 per cent support in a leadership review. Danielle Smith became premier in October 2022 and won the 2023 provincial vote.
With the emergence of a two party system, the UCP has become mainly a party of rural ridings, where landowners are more likely to directly derive income from oil or gas.
The coup against Kenney and Smith’s leadership win were led by the UCP’s far-right, which has now backed Smith into a corner with their support of separatism and, one presumes, their ultimate goal of merging with the United States of Donald Trump, who unabashedly speaks for increased oil and gas extraction.
The province’s economy, when the value of oil and gas extraction is removed, has barely gained any ground in 10 years, rising from $290 billion to just $296 billion, an increase of just two per cent. In the same period, the value of oil sands extraction has increased 63 per cent from $24 billion to $39 billion.
The value of non-oil sands extraction remained stagnant from 2014 to 2021, but in the past three years has moved up from $15 billion to $18 billion, a 28 per cent increase.
The dollar value of crop and animal food production has fallen, coming in lower in 2024 than a decade ago, leaving more farms dependant on alternative revenues, such as oil and gas wells. Alberta’s Energy Regulator reports there are 53,000 active oil and gas wells across the province.
The decline in Alberta’s economy, save and except oil and gas, easily explains the wave of political desperation to hang onto the one sector providing growing revenues. It’s not just a desperation for those whose household incomes are derived from oil and gas, but also the provincial government itself, which raises almost a quarter of its revenues from oil and gas royalties.
This was predicted to be a better year for the Alberta economy, but Donald Trump’s “liberation day” tariff war has cut oil prices on the expectation of lower demand due to lower international trade and lower global economic activity.
The Alberta budget is premised on a barrel of West Texas Intermediate oil selling at $68, but this morning a WTI barrel was priced at about $61. The difference could double the provincial budget deficit to $12 billion in 2025.
 By Staff
May 23rd, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
 Do you know where this park is located? The city is seeking input from residents on what you love about the current trail network and how it can be improved to better serve all users.
Your feedback will help shape trail improvements and guide future investments. Fill out the survey or pin the map to give your feedback.
Engagement will focus on key topics such as:
- Mobility and connectivity
- Accessibility and safety
- Trail maintenance, surface, and width
- Amenities and location
This is your chance to help ensure Burlington’s trails are welcoming, inclusive, and meet the needs of the community—now and in the years to come.
The upcoming Open House
Online Public Session
There will be an opportunity to review and provide feedback on project display boards, as well as to have one-on-one discussions with staff and project team members.
 By Staff
May 23rd, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
Applications to serve on the City of Burlington’s School Traffic Safety & Mobility Committee and the Council Remuneration Review Working Group are being accepted now, until May 30, 2025.
 Members of the now-defunct Waterfront Access and Protection Advisory Committee did make some positive recommendations that were adopted. Members of the Council Remuneration Review Working Group review and make recommendations on the compensation, benefits, and all applicable expenses of elected officials.
Serving on a committee offers the opportunity to expand your network, learn more about your local government, and build new skills. Individuals aged 18+ from all backgrounds are encouraged to apply. To learn more, visit burlington.ca.
 By Pepper Parr
May 23rd, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
American Senators travel to Ottawa to talk tariffs?
 Welcome to Canada! A bipartisan group of senators will meet with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney and other top officials this morning in Ottawa, as the US’ northern neighbor chafes at Trump’s trade war. The delegation includes Sens. Jeanne Shaheen, D-N.H., Kevin Cramer, R-N.D., Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., Tim Kaine, D-Va., and Peter Welch, D-Vt.
In addition to Canadian officials, the group will meet with the Business Council of Canada and representatives from Canada’s steel and auto industries, a senior Democratic congressional aide said.
Trump and Carney got off to a decent start during their Oval Office meeting this month, and US and Canadian officials touted progress following talks on the sidelines of the G7 meeting this week.
US Ambassador to Canada Pete Hoekstra is hosting the delegation, the aide said, adding that the administration is “welcoming the visit.”
 By Staff
May 23rd, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
The Burlington Chamber of Commerce has named Sarah Stone as the Finalist for Young Entrepreneur of the Year
In their announcement the Chamber said: “What makes this achievement especially meaningful is Sarah’s journey, both professional and personal. She launched Stone Graphic & Web Design at just 19 years old while still in her first year of the Interaction Design program at Sheridan College. Now, at 23, she leads a thriving studio that provides branding, digital marketing, and web services to clients across industries.
“This well-deserved recognition honours her remarkable leadership, innovative thinking, and dedication to supporting businesses through design and marketing.
 Sarah Stone: “Alongside my work with clients, I also run an internship program twice a year.” Sarah founded her business not from a place of convenience, but out of a deep desire to help businesses communicate more effectively and reach their full potential. What started as a solo venture has grown into a trusted agency working with clients in retail, HR, fashion, security, education, wellness, and more. These industries all have very different needs, but they share one important requirement: strong, strategic marketing support.
Sarah’s entrepreneurial path has been anything but ordinary. At just 12 years old, she was diagnosed with Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (CVS), migraines, and seizures, a trio of chronic conditions that could have limited her potential. Instead, they became part of her story of resilience. Rather than letting those diagnoses define her, Sarah used her challenges to fuel her motivation and carve a path that few would dare to take.
Stone said “This recognition means a lot to me, not just professionally, but personally. I’ve lived with chronic health conditions since the age of 12, and building this business has been both challenging and incredibly rewarding.
“Alongside my work with clients, I also run an internship program twice a year to help students gain hands-on experience in marketing, sales, and entrepreneurship, something I’m deeply passionate about.”
Sarah credits much of her foundational growth to her time at Sheridan College, where she studied Interaction Design. There, she honed her skills in user-centred design, visual communication, and creative problem-solving, skills that would become the cornerstone of her business.
“Sheridan taught me how to take an idea and turn it into something real. More importantly, it showed me how to solve problems for people through design, and that’s what great marketing really is.”
The Sarah Stone story shows no signs of slowing down. Her story is a testament to what’s possible when creativity, courage, and resilience come together, and it’s clear that the best is yet to come.
 By Staff
May 23rd, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
 This generation has spent their entire lives surrounded by screens. Generations Z and Alpha may have spent their entire lives surrounded by screens — and the deluge of content constantly streaming from them — but Brock University experts say it’s important not to confuse digital comfort with digital literacy.
“There is an assumption that this is just the world they live in as they have always had access to these technologies, but digital natives may, more than ever and more than anyone, need some kind of pause,” says Associate Professor of Communication, Popular Culture and Film Studies Jennifer Ellen (Jenellen) Good.
“When we sit down in front of a screen, we do it because we enjoy what’s happening,” she says. “Understanding screens doesn’t then mean that those screens don’t have influence over us.”
And that influence continues to evolve alongside technology.
Parents and educators now need to consider not only how children are interacting with the internet, but also with artificial intelligence (AI).
 Mohammed Estaiteyeh says students can begin learning basic concepts of AI literacy as early as Grade 4, Assistant Professor of Digital Pedagogies and Technology Literacies Mohammed Estaiteyeh says students can begin learning basic concepts of AI literacy as early as Grade 4, with key strategies involving teaching verification skills such as fact-checking and reverse image search, promoting transparency in AI outputs and encouraging skepticism toward content.
“At this stage, they are already interacting with AI in everyday tools such as voice assistants, video recommendations and personalized learning platforms, even if they don’t realize it,” he says. “Introducing age-appropriate concepts early on helps lay the foundation of AI for deeper understanding later.”
More complex topics — like data bias, ethical concerns (such as the exploitation of cheap labour in poor countries for data mining), and the applications of AI in other fields like medicine and robotics — could be discussed with older children.
“Students must also reflect on issues of privacy, evaluating how their own data might be collected and used, and responsible use of AI in their own learning,” Estaiteyeh says.
“Early exposure would specifically benefit students from marginalized communities who are typically left behind,” he adds. “AI literacy is not just about understanding technology; it is about equipping students to navigate, question and shape the digital world they’re growing up in.”
 David Hutchison is a cross-appointed Professor in the Department of Teacher Education and the Department of Digital Humanities, where he serves as Director. That begins with children and teens going beyond simply being comfortable using digital tools and social media and learning to use them in a “critical or reflective way,” says David Hutchison, a Professor in the Departments of Educational Studies and Digital Humanities.
 Child and Youth Studies professor Shauna Pomerantz says there is “always more to the story. With so much information — and misinformation — readily available to youth through platforms such as TikTok, discussions on navigating what children are viewing need to begin “right away,” says Professor of Child and Youth Studies Shauna Pomerantz.
“Pretending like socials don’t exist and hoping your child won’t be exposed to potentially difficult information online is unrealistic; burying our heads in the sand is not an option,” she says. “We need open and honest communications with kids about the joys and challenges of social media existence.”
Most young people understand the role of algorithms fairly well, Pomerantz says. However, it’s important to remind them their feeds “exist in an echo chamber, where their recorded ‘likes’ are reflected back to them through an algorithm that knows what each viewer wants to see, reinforcing the young person’s pre-existing perspectives.”
There’s “always more to the story,” she adds.
“Information is rooted in the political agenda of the media outlet or person putting it online, and we need to confirm facts via other sources, such as print media, parents and teachers, and alternative websites,” Pomerantz says. “We should also be talking to all genders about how social media amplifies hate and makes extremist views appear normal and necessary — this is perfect dinner conversation.”
Hutchison says students also need to be taught the fundamentals of navigating an online existence with the caveat that the guidelines for discerning fact from fiction are constantly shifting.
“In a sense, we’re in a post-truth world where a reliance on traditional forms of what is considered to be valid data or knowledge are actually under attack,” he says. “There are also people intentionally putting out content that is meant to mislead — unapologetically so. And there is also the issue of AI-generated information.”
 Jennifer Ellen (Jenellen) Good Equally important to teaching children how to critically engage with the online world, including the moral and environmental ramifications of their digital footprint, is spending time away from the never-ending scroll, Good says.
“All of this content is being created without context and it’s important for young people to not only be without their phones, but to also be without their phones running around, playing and interacting in the world, rather than through a screen,” she says.
By Pepper Parr
May 22nd, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
 Nate Erskine Smith in Burlington when he was running for the leadership of the Ontario Liberal Party. Nate Erskine Smith is a politician with an interesting background.
He tends to be direct, tries not to skate around the messy stuff. Hard to be a politician with that approach to things.
Nate served a full term in 2015, was re-elected in 2019. re-elected again in 2021 and yet again in 2025.
Had hopes of being made a Cabinet Minister – that didn’t happen so he announced that he would not be running in the next election.
 Nate Erskine Smith interviewing Mark Carney before he became leader of the Liberal Party and then Prime Minister. A while after that, he did an interesting podcast with Mark Carney who was being very coy about ever running for the leadership of the Liberal Party.
When Chrystia Freeland quit as Minister of Finance, it became evident that Justin Trudeau’s days as Prime Minister were numbered.
That resulted in a Leadership election during which only members of the Liberal Party got to vote – anyone could become a member just by saying they were a Liberal and signing a piece of paper.
The party membership chose Mark Carney – and that made him the Prime Minister – now he needed to hold a federal election and win a seat in the House of Commons where he could serve as Prime Minister.
He did that too. And so did Nate Erskine Smith – suddenly the guy who wasn’t going to run again was gung ho and going door to door to get re-elected. He got re-elected.
He won that election as well, but didn’t get the majority government he hoped for. However he would have a minority government so set out putting together a Cabinet that he said would get the government back on track.
People expected to see some major changes in the make up of the Cabinet.
Nate did not expect the changes to affect him – but they did.
Mark Carney called him into his office to tell him that he was not going to be the Minister of Housing – and that he wasn’t going to even be in Cabinet.
So there he was, serving as a backbencher in a government he thought he was going to be part of.
It has been a bumpy couple of months for Nate Erskine Smith.
And that gets me to the purpose of this article.
Nate explains what the Reform Act is all about.
With Parliament set to begin Monday and our first caucus meeting this Sunday, reporters are asking about our thoughts on the Reform Act.
It isn’t a particularly interesting debate from my perspective, but I’ve supported the measures in the past, will do so again, and thought it might be useful to explain why.
First, to start, the Reform Act requires our caucus to vote on whether to adopt four different measures. Each of the four votes is to be recorded vote, majority rules, and the caucus chair is to inform the Speaker of the outcome of each vote.
Second, the measures have nothing to do with any individual leader. Recently, Prime Minister Carney secured an overwhelming mandate from Liberal members. Adopting these measures has nothing to do with him or his mandate, just as my support for the Reform Act measures in past Parliaments had nothing to do with Justin Trudeau.
Third, there’s a defined process throughout that’s useful to understand at the outset:
1) the caucus chair receives a written notice signed by at least 20% of the members of caucus; and this prompts 2) a secret ballot vote, whereby majority rules.
With that context in mind, let’s turn to the four measures.
Leadership review – subsections 49.5(1) to (3)
How it works: subsections (1) to (2) enable caucus to call a leadership review (a process to endorse or replace the leader) via the defined process (again, written notice from 20% of members and then a majority decision via secret ballot vote).
Subsection (3) requires the caucus chair to make the written notice public immediately upon receiving it.
Analysis: This is the section that generates all of the media attention but it isn’t particularly controversial. The leader – whoever that is – should be accountable to caucus. It’s as simple as that. And if a leader can’t command support from the majority of caucus, the writing is on the wall already.
The immediate public disclosure requirement seems gratuitous and likely to prompt a media frenzy, but it’s not a fatal flaw and leaks would take care of that anyway from what I saw last year.
Interim leader – subsection 49.5(4) and section 49.6
How it works: subsection 49.5(4) enables caucus, via secret ballot vote, to appoint an interim leader should the vote for a leadership review be a success. Section 49.6 allows for the same should the current leader die or resign.
Analysis: Again, this is straightforward and non-controversial. Party members ultimately determine the permanent leader, while caucus elects the interim leader.
Election and removal of chair – section 49.4
How it works: section 49.4 provides for a secret ballot vote to select a caucus chair after every election and that the chair shall only be removed via the defined process.
Analysis: Straightforward and non-controversial.
Expulsion and readmission of caucus member – sections 49.2 and 49.3
How it works: section 49.2 provides that a member may only be expelled from caucus via the defined process. Section 49.3 provides that an expelled member may be readmitted to caucus upon their re-election as a named party candidate or via the same defined process.
Analysis: This measure doesn’t generate the news coverage, but it’s actually the most challenging. On the one hand, MPs should be free to voice concerns without reprisal and the leader shouldn’t have unfettered power to expel caucus members. On the other hand, there are important conduct-related reasons to expel members (sexual assault and harassment, for example) for which the defined process is lacking.
I would prefer a clear alternative process for dealing with conduct-related cases but otherwise default to caucus as a general rule.
And that’s it. That’s the Reform Act in a nutshell.
 Leuty Life Guard Station on the Beaches Boardwalk in Toronto. As for Nate Erskine Smith, you will see him jogging along the Beaches Board walk, passing the Leuty Life Guard Station, as he figures out what’s next for him; some have suggested he will run for the Leadership of the Ontario Liberal Party when they realize Bonnie Crombie, the current leader of the Liberal Party, is never going to win a seat in the Legislature.
i
 By Anthony Lucanry
May 22nd, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
Finding a safe online casino before playing online casino games is important because it helps protect your personal and financial information. Casinos that implement different player protection measures ensure your data cannot be lost with additional measures guaranteeing it would be useless in case of a data breach.
Gaming platforms known for the best casino security include Golden Tiger Casino, Yukon Gold Casino, Zodiac Casino, Luxury Casino, and Captain Cooks Casino. All these brands use various security features that make them the safest online casinos.
Key Security Features of a Safe Online Casino
The crucial secure casino features of a safe online casino include SSL encryption, licensing and regulation.
SSL encrypted casinos use SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) and TLS (Transport Layer Security) encryption on their websites to secure all data between their players’ devices and their servers. These encryption technologies turn plaintext data like usernames, passwords, and account numbers into ciphertext only readable by a server that holds the decryption key.
These casinos also implement additional encryption on their servers. This type of encryption ensures all data in storage is safe and would be unreadable.
These casinos are also licensed and regulated by different reputable gaming authorities and bodies. These bodies check that the systems and processes specific casinos use meet industry standards and are adequate to protect player data.
Certified casino sites also undergo additional audits that verify their games are secure and give all players a fair chance of landing big wins.
Canada’s Most Secure Casino Brands
Yukon Gold Casino has a long history of keeping its players safe through encryption and using different security measures.
The casino is also licensed and regulated by different gaming authorities and bodies. Holding certifications and licenses from these bodies for over two decades means the casino has maintained player safety for all that time.
Zodiac Casino is known for providing secure playing environments on its website and casino app. The casino does this using SSL encryption and working with vetted software providers and payment partners. These partners undergo specific security audits related to their industry, ensuring they use robust solutions to protect their customer’s personal and financial information.
Golden Tiger Casino also uses SSL encryption on its website and encryption on its servers and is licensed and regulated. It has certifications from multiple gaming authorities and bodies like eCOGRA that verify that it protects player data while ensuring its games and payment methods do the same.
Luxury Casino blends luxurious experiences with high-security standards. Players get exclusive experiences on its platform through its Casino Rewards Group loyalty program, with all promotions and bonuses secure through its security measures.
The casino also works closely with vetted game providers who hold certificates from eCOGRA that verify all their games are secure.
Captain Cooks Casino is committed to safe gaming practices and implements different player protection measures to do this. The casino has strict account-creation requirements and also provides 2-factor authentication that players can use to secure their accounts.
Captain Cooks Casino also partners with different payment providers to guarantee safe casino transactions since each partner has very high security ratings from multiple industry experts.
Using the Highest Win Rate Guarantee for Safe Play
The highest win rate guarantee ensures participating casinos only provide games with the highest Return to Player and win rates.
To provide this guarantee, Casino Rewards Group brands work with vetted game developers and software providers. With these partners ensuring secure gameplay on all their tables, progressive jackpot, live dealer and table games, the casinos are guaranteed an additional layer of protection.
 Facilitating the significant payouts that arise from this guarantee also requires that brands that uphold online casino safety work with secure payment partners. These partners are also vetted for secure transactions and the use of different technologies to ensure player safety.
The top safe casinos that provide this guarantee must also undergo additional audits to verify they offer these guaranteed returns. These reliable casino audits also provide additional security, making these casinos even safer.
The Role of Trustpilot in Ensuring Casino Safety
Players can use trusted casino reviews on platforms like Trustpilot for safety and reliability assurance. The player feedback they find can help them know if a specific casino is licensed and regulated. They can also check which bodies or authorities a specific casino works with so that they can verify this information themselves.
Players can also use these reviews and verified casino ratings to discover the security measures specific casinos use to secure player information. Players can search for keywords like SSL and encryption alongside the casino’s name to see if it uses these technologies.
Why Audits and eCOGRA Certifications Matter
Certified casino sites display banners from the various gaming authorities and bodies they work with. To display these banners, these casinos must undergo and pass strict audits that check if their systems and processes guarantee player safety and fair gameplay.
These casinos must also undergo specific audits that check their games’ integrity. Bodies like eCOGRA conduct the necessary audits to verify this. The third-party audit casinos use verifies that they implement the latest security measures and guarantee fair gameplay.
Steps to Verify Casino Safety
Before playing at an online casino, players should verify that it uses SSL encryption, check its licensing and regulation, and then go through reviews on platforms like Trustpilot to check what other players are saying. These reviews can help them find trusted casino brands like Golden Tiger Casino, Yukon Gold Casino, Zodiac Casino, Luxury Casino, and Captain Cooks Casino that uphold safe gaming practices and comply with industry regulations for player safety and fair gameplay.
By Staff
May 22nd, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
What is it about these three women you might want to remember?
Carrie Fletcher, Anna Iacobelli, and Christine Herrington Named as 2025-2026 Cabinet Chairs for United Way Halton & Hamilton.
 Carrie Fletcher  Anna Iacobelli,  Christine Herrington They are going to carry the ball for the 2025-26 United Way Fundraising campaign.
$12.1 million was raised last year – the expectation might be that these ladies are going to show that they can improve on that number.
The three women taking leadership roles are described as a new chapter in United Way efforts efforts to strengthen the region’s network of social services.
Fletcher is a senior healthcare executive, currently serving as Executive Vice President, People Culture & Strategy at St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton and Vice President, Human Resources for St. Joseph’s Health System.
She has been a dedicated member of United Way’s Campaign Cabinet for several years, bringing a thoughtful, relationship-driven leadership style that reflects United Way’s core mission and values.
Anna Iacobelli, Senior Vice President, Metro West Region at TD Bank, will serve as Chair of the 2025–2026 Major Giving Cabinet.
Christine Herrington has been named as the 2025 Chair of Women United. She is a Partner and National Global Mobility Services Leader at Doane Grant Thornton LLP, an accounting firm.
The Women United program harnesses the power of local women and girls who invest their time, talent, and resources to help other women in our community build strong, independent lives. Christine has served as a dedicated member of
Outside of government, United Way is the largest funder of social service programs and initiatives in Canada.
 By Staff
May 22nd, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON
The citizens of Burlington will be pleased to learn that –
The Niagara-bound traffic on the QEW Burlington Skyway will open this weekend.
The planned construction work and lane closures are cancelled due to weather.
 Transportation will not be doing any work on the Skyway Bridge this weekend. Travellers can visit http://511on.ca/ or@511Ontario for updates on work and traffic impacts.
I think they have tightened up the way they are handling their communications.
 By Staff
May 21st, 2025
BURLINGTON, ON’
An error in the date in the original story has been corrected. The mistake wasn’t ours.
Families, students, staff and community members are invited to attend an upcoming session as part of the Director’s Panel Series.
 The Indigenous community in Canada is much much more than a culture with colourful dances – it is a deep part of what Canada is today. Each session in this series explores issues and themes impacting students and education today. Sessions are led by Director of Education Curtis Ennis and Human Rights & Equity Advisor Pardeep Nagra.
Panelists featured in the Director’s Panel series may also include HDSB students, parents/guardians and subject-matter experts.
The upcoming session in the series will be:
Indigenous Rights and Education: A Shared Responsibility Monday, May 21 from 6 – 7 p.m.
This will be a virtual event with the livestream linked on the HDSB website (hdsb.ca).
Registration is not required.
Indigenous Rights and Education: A Shared Responsibility will explore the ways in which the HDSB promotes Indigenous Rights through education for students and staff that advances knowledge of true history, responsibilities and reconciliation, while amplifying Indigenous voices and addressing systemic barriers to support the achievement of Indigenous students. Panelists will discuss the shared responsibility and commitment to Indigenous Rights as outlined in the HDSB’s 2024-2028 Multi-Year Strategic Plan. Joining the session as panelists will be members of the HDSB’s Indigenous Rights and Education Department.
Those interested in attending the event are invited to submit a question to the panel before the session through this Google Form.
 Curtis Ennis, Director of Education for the Halton District School Board. “When it comes to reconciliation, we all have a shared responsibility to continue listening, learning and reflecting on the truths and voices of Indigenous communities,” says Curtis Ennis, Director of Education for the Halton District School Board. “This session provides an important opportunity for our students, staff, families and community members to deepen our understanding of the true history and current realities of Indigenous Peoples. It also serves as a platform to amplify Indigenous voices, engage in meaningful dialogue and commit to actions that uphold Indigenous Rights and advance reconciliation through education.”
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By Pepper Parr
